enfuvirtide (fuzeon) Report issue

Biologics Peptide Approved FDA First in Class Fast Track FDA Accelerated Approval FDA Priority Review FDA
AACT ChEMBL DrugBank Drug Central Drugs@FDA KEGG MeSH PubChem repoDB

Active Ingredient History

NOW
  • Now
Enfuvirtide is a linear 36-amino acid synthetic peptide that inhibits the fusion of HIV-1 with CD4 cells. Enfuvirtide works by disrupting the HIV-1 molecular machinery at the final stage of fusion with the target cell, preventing uninfected cells from becoming infected. Enfuvirtide interferes with the entry of HIV-1 into cells by inhibiting fusion of viral and cellular membranes. Enfuvirtide binds to the first heptad-repeat (HR1) in the gp41 subunit of the viral envelope glycoprotein and prevents the conformational changes required for the fusion of viral and cellular membranes. Enfuvirtide is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1 infection, in combination therapy with other antiretrovirals, in patients where all other treatments have failed. Common adverse drug reactions associated with enfuvirtide therapy include: injection site reactions (pain, hardening of skin, erythema, nodules, cysts, itch; experienced by nearly all patients, particularly in the first week), peripheral neuropathy, insomnia, depression, cough, dyspnoea, anorexia, arthralgia, infections (including bacterial pneumonia) and/or eosinophilia.   NCATS

Chemistry

  • SMILES: CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(N)=O
  • InChIKey: PEASPLKKXBYDKL-FXEVSJAOSA-N
  • Mol. Mass: 4491.94
  • ALogP: Missing data
  • ChEMBL Molecule:
    enfuvirtide  
More Chemistry

Pharmacology

  • Mechanisms of Action:
  • Multi-specific: No
  • Black Box: No
  • Availability: Prescription Only
  • Delivery Methods: Parenteral
  • Pro Drug: No

Alternative names

dp178 | dp 178 | dp-178 | enfuvirtide | envelope polyprotein gp160 precursor [contains: exterior membrane glycoprotein,gp120, transmembrane glycoprotein,gp41] | fuzeon | fuzeon t-20 | pentafuside | peptide t20 | t20 | t-20 cpd | t20 peptide

Organizations (27)

Research & Development (27)

Organization Org Type FDA approvals Clinical Trials involvement Org ID Force Sort

Marketing (1)

Organization Org Type FDA approvals Clinical Trials involvement Org ID Force Sort

Indications (7)

Approved Indications (1)


 

HIV Infections

Experimental Indications - Clinical Trial Phases 1-4 (7)


 

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (Phase 3)

Cardiovascular Diseases (Phase 4)

HIV (Early Phase 1)

HIV-1 (Phase 2)

HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome (Phase 4)

HIV Infections ()

Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal (Phase 2)

Overview

  • Highest Phase: Phase 4
  • # of Trials: 38
  • # of Trial Organizations: 27

Trials by Phase

Trial Phase Start Date Organizations Indications

Feedback

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