Trigeminal Nerve Diseases D020433

Diseases [C] » Stomatognathic Diseases [C07] » Mouth Diseases » Facial Nerve Diseases » Facial Neuralgia » Trigeminal Nerve Diseases

Diseases [C] » Nervous System Diseases [C10] » Cranial Nerve Diseases » Facial Nerve Diseases » Facial Neuralgia » Trigeminal Nerve Diseases

Description

Diseases of the trigeminal nerve or its nuclei, which are located in the pons and medulla. The nerve is composed of three divisions: ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular, which provide sensory innervation to structures of the face, sinuses, and portions of the cranial vault. The mandibular nerve also innervates muscles of mastication. Clinical features include loss of facial and intra-oral sensation and weakness of jaw closure. Common conditions affecting the nerve include brain stem ischemia, INFRATENTORIAL NEOPLASMS, and TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA.   MeSH

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Subtype Terms (2)

Trigeminal Nerve Injuries
1 approved drug

Trigeminal Neuralgia
27 drugs (22 approved, 5 experimental)


Phase 2 Indicated Drugs (1)


Organization Involved with Phase 3 Indications (3)

Organization Involved with Phase 2 Indications (1)

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UMLS Data


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