Lipopolysaccharides D008070

Related MeSH Hierarchy (5)

Chemicals and Drugs [D] » Carbohydrates [D09] » Glycoconjugates » Lipopolysaccharides

Chemicals and Drugs [D] » Carbohydrates [D09] » Polysaccharides » Polysaccharides, Bacterial » Lipopolysaccharides

Chemicals and Drugs [D] » Lipids [D10] » Lipopolysaccharides

Chemicals and Drugs [D] » Biological Factors [D23] » Antigens » Antigens, Bacterial » Polysaccharides, Bacterial » Lipopolysaccharides

Chemicals and Drugs [D] » Biological Factors [D23] » Toxins, Biological » Bacterial Toxins » Endotoxins » Lipopolysaccharides

Description

Lipid-containing polysaccharides which are endotoxins and important group-specific antigens. They are often derived from the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria and induce immunoglobulin secretion. The lipopolysaccharide molecule consists of three parts: LIPID A, core polysaccharide, and O-specific chains (O ANTIGENS). When derived from Escherichia coli, lipopolysaccharides serve as polyclonal B-cell mitogens commonly used in laboratory immunology. (From Dorland, 28th ed)   MeSH

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Phase 1 Indicated Drugs (1)

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